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Uranium Bull Run, Asymmetric Gains & Leveraging First-Mover Production Advantage

After years stranded in a bear market, fundamentals now propel uranium into a bull run. Advanced projects with production upside offer investors asymmetric returns during forecast shortages.

  • Uranium sector entering a multi-year bull market after a 10+ year bear market
  • Significant supply deficits forecast due to lack of investment and long project timelines
  • Strong demand growth driven by new political and social support for nuclear power
  • Only a handful of companies with advanced, shovel-ready projects that can help fill looming shortfalls
  • Attractive investment opportunities for projects that can capitalize on higher prices

Investing in Uranium's Bull Run

After over a decade in the doldrums, the uranium market appears to be entering a sustained bull run. Various factors are converging to create attractive investment opportunities in uranium mining companies with the potential to capitalize on forecasted supply shortages and rising prices. This article summarizes the bullish case for uranium and highlights key considerations for investors seeking exposure.

Drivers of Price Resurgence - Political and Social Support

Growing political and social acceptance of nuclear power as a reliable, low-carbon source of baseload electricity has renewed focus on uranium demand. Over 25 countries pledged support for expanding nuclear capacity at the recent COP28 conference, signaling significant new demand coming online. Such overt political and governmental backing is a sea change from the situation even 2 years ago, when nuclear struggled with waning social license and policymaker ambivalence or even outright hostility in some countries. This reversal, driven by recognition of nuclear's role in energy security and emissions reduction, establishes a supportive foundation for uranium demand growth after a decade hiatus.

Supply Constraints

The 10+ year bear market left the uranium supply pipeline substantially diminished, with alarmingly few projects in development or construction to meet rising demand. As Brandon Munro, CEO of uranium developer Bannerman Resources OTC:BNNLF ; ASX:BMN, noted recently, "the hangover from the difficulties of that bear market (or given the ack of uranium should that be 'bare' market?) is going to last that next 10 years." With typical mine development timelines of seven years or longer from discovery to production, supply cannot rapidly respond, leading most forecasts to model sizeable deficits opening up, perhaps as soon as 2025. A wave of producer contracting to capture rising spot prices should further tighten availability. With demand elasticity low due to the mission-critical nature of uranium for reactor fuel procurement, prices could spike higher still if unfilled.

Investment Appeal

Based on these positive demand and supply fundamentals, uranium mining companies appear far more financially robust and appealing to investors. As Munro stated based on his company's four-fold share price appreciation:

"In four years, we've generated more than a tenfold return so I think we probably threaded the needle okay there."

With the uranium bull run still in its early days, substantial additional gains may still be ahead. Momentum should continue building through the cycle as structural shortages become entrenched, increasing the investment appeal. However, not all uranium exposure is equal - investors should be selective to maximize upside while mitigating risks.

Leaders vs. Laggards

The handful of companies holding advanced, shovel-ready projects with all permitting secured stand to emerge as the biggest winners. With long development horizons and substantial financing and jurisdictional risks facing less mature miners, investors should focus on several key markers of success:

  • Project stage – nearer to production means greatly reduced risks
  • Resource size – larger allows for production expansions to leverage market strength
  • Country risk – stable mining jurisdictions ensure operational continuity
  • Management track record – experience in building mines and navigating across cycles viewed critically

Bannerman Energy: Leveraging a First-Mover Advantage

Few sectors endured business challenges as severe as uranium did during its bear market stretching over 10 painful years. With demand curtailed post-Fukushima as reactors entered care and maintenance, inventories swelled and created a vexing oversupply glut. Prices sank below most producers’ costs for nearly the entire period, forcing unprofitable mining and drastic cutbacks. Juniors fared even worse - capital evaporated with skeptical markets, especially as extreme political headwinds picked up.

Bannerman CEO Brandon Munro explained, “The impact of that suffering apart from making a uranium CEO's day job significantly more challenging, the impact is there was very little Capital available.” The sector was starved of funding to explore and develop future mines. Companies focused on just sustaining operations awaiting eventual recovery.

Strategic Positioning Pays Off

Rather than go into hibernation, the Bannerman team made a concerted effort to prudently steer Etango forward throughout the lean times. They asked tough questions about the allocation of scarce capital, at times doubting the path forward. However, confidence in their asset and a commitment to maintaining strategic optionality kept them progressing deliberately.

This sustained push, funded by selectively tapping markets when possible, built tremendous advantages that place Bannerman leagues ahead of its peers. Etango now holds fully permitted mine infrastructure plans and strong environmental approvals. Critical power, water and transport networks advanced. Partner agreements stand secured with local communities. And staged technical studies systematically derisked the large project.

Munro’s Bannerman Energy stands as one company positioned to emerge as an industry leader given its enviable status holding a fully construction-ready project in Etango, Namibia. With a thick 200Mlb resource grading at an attractive 0.04% U308 cutoff, Etango can support an exceptionally long initial 14-year mine life at a 3.5Mlb annual production rate. Substantial expansion potential exists as well - up to 7Mlb per annum by developing further deposits across the Etango platform.

Having secured full mining rights and key environmental approvals, Bannerman maintains tremendous flexibility on how best to finance and construct Etango to fit optimal market timing, with no hedging or streaming agreements already in place. Infrastructure investments like access roads and water delivery systems made during the bear market also remove risk by setting the stage for smooth final development.

As Munro emphasized, this preparation means Bannerman is fully leveraged to supply shortfalls emerging: "Potential to expand our production most likely double our production into that 5 to 10-year critical window."

Few other uranium developers globally can yet mirror this advanced level of readiness and resource scale, especially with added jurisdiction safety operating in Namibia, a country with over 45 years of modern uranium mining history and stable governance.

Few other uranium juniors enjoy this advanced positioning with permits secured. Bannerman now looks to optimize funding options and partnerships to build Etango and establish Namibia’s next flagship uranium mine as forecasts predict supply deficits opening in the aftermath of the bear market. For investors, this first-mover trajectory leveraging a fully de-risked asset offers a compelling growth story rallying off the strong uranium tailwinds now emerging. Maintaining discipline through the difficulties looks ready to pay commensurate rewards.

The Investment Thesis for Uranium

  • Leverage bullish supply/demand fundamentals via miners advancing projects
  • Focus on names with construction-ready assets in safe jurisdictions
  • Resource size and expansion capability key differentiators
  • Experienced management critical to navigating market cycles
  • First-mover production advantage will capture the highest prices
  • Bannerman Energy presents a compelling risk/reward balance

With uranium fundamentals aligning for a bull run, nuclear-exposed mining equities offer investors asymmetric return potential. However, picking advanced projects with production upside stands critical to maximize gains through the cycle while mitigating risks. Bannerman Energy stands out as a coveted emerging producer able to rapidly seize on rising uranium prices.

Bannerman Energy

Bannerman Energy is an Australian uranium development company focused on advancing its flagship 3.5Mlb pa open pit uranium project in Namibia, a major global uranium producer. Bannerman is currently working on Front End Engineering and Design (FEED) and financing for the Namibia project. The company also holds a significant 41.8% stake in Namibia Critical Metals, developer of the large-scale Lofdal heavy rare earths project in Namibia, one of only a few heavy rare earth deposits outside China.

Ur-Energy

Ur-Energy is a U.S. uranium mining company well positioned to benefit from rising uranium prices driven by growing demand for nuclear power. Within-situ recovery operations in Wyoming, Ur-Energy has been producing from its Lost Creek facility since 2013 and can now effectively double licensed annual production capacity to 2 million pounds with its permitted Shirley Basin project. With over $70 million in cash, Ur-Energy is funded to ramp up low-cost production from its Wyoming hub as it restarts wellfield construction. The company utilizes mining methods with a light environmental footprint and advancing next-generation technologies to further reduce costs. If uranium prices continue strengthening, Ur-Energy offers leverage as an experienced producer with scalable, permitted projects in a rising uranium market.

Global Atomic

Global Atomic Corporation is a publicly traded company with two main divisions - a Uranium Division that is developing the large, high-grade Dasa uranium project in Niger, which is now fully permitted with excavation underway, and a Base Metals Division that holds a 49%stake in a zinc production joint venture in Turkey operated by Befesa. The joint venture recycles Electric Arc Furnace Dust to produce zinc oxide concentrate sold to zinc smelters globally. Global Atomic’s unique combination of uranium production and cash-flowing zinc operations positions it well for growth.

Energy Fuels

Energy Fuels is the largest uranium and advanced rare earth element producer in the United States. The company has significant uranium production capacity and long-term sales contracts with U.S. nuclear utilities that it expects to fulfil starting in 2023-2024. Energy Fuels is also quickly moving to establish a domestic rare earth element supply chain, with plans to produce high-value separated REE oxides by late 2023 or early 2024. The company additionally produces vanadium when conditions warrant, recycles materials to recover uranium, vanadium and medical isotopes, and is advancing capabilities for medical isotope production. Overall, Energy Fuels is a major U.S. producer of strategic minerals like uranium and rare earth elements that are critical for energy, technology, and medical applications.

American Lithium

American Lithium is developing large-scale lithium projects in Nevada and Peru as well as one of the world's biggest uranium projects, with the goal of playing a major role in the transition to sustainable energy. The company's assets are the advanced-stage TLC lithium project in Nevada and the Falchanilithium project in Peru, which have robust preliminary economic assessments. American Lithium also owns the Macusani uranium project in Peru, which has seen significant historical development. With assets at various stages of pre-feasibility and feasibility studies, American Lithium is positioned to be a major player in lithium and uranium mining.

Deep Yellow

Deep Yellow has systematically built a portfolio of high-quality uranium assets to establish a significant production platform and realize its vision of becoming a leading international uranium mining company. With its experienced leadership team at the helm, Deep Yellow has set its sights on diversified production of over 10 million pounds per year, capitalizing on forecast supply squeezes. Its flagship Tumas mine in Namibia already claims one of the world's largest undeveloped uranium deposits as Deep Yellow advances toward a 2024 construction decision. Meanwhile, its Mulga Rock project in Western Australia progresses through feasibility studies for targeted development. Beyond existing core assets, Deep Yellow has accumulated extensive exploration ground at two prime locations in Namibia and Australia's Northern Territory through strategic acquisitions. These prospects provide substantial opportunities for unlocking further discoveries to continually expand its project pipeline over time. As energy security needs escalate globally, Deep Yellow stands ready to deliver the reliable uranium production that transitioning electricity grids urgently demand. With its production timeline aligned with major forecast supply deficits, Deep Yellow aims to cement itself as the go-to uranium supplier of choice for nuclear utilities worldwide seeking security and diversity of supply. Backed by disciplined leadership, Deep Yellow represents an emerging industry force promising investors exposure to the full lifecycle of value creation across resource discovery, project development and multi-decade uranium production. By targeting low-cost mining jurisdictions, adopting proven processing technologies and securing key infrastructure advantages, Deep Yellow has systematically built itself to deliver sustainable investor windfalls as the uranium bull market unfolds.

Baselode Energy

Baselode Energy is a Canadian uranium exploration company focused on the Athabasca Basin area in northern Saskatchewan. The company controls over 264,000 hectares of land that is free of any option agreements or underlying royalties. In September 2021, Baselode discovered the near-surface ACKIO uranium prospect on its exploration properties. The ACKIO prospect measures over 375 meters long and over 150 meters wide, with at least 9 separate uranium mineralized zones. Mineralization starts as shallow as 28 meters and 32 meters beneath the surface, extending down approximately 300 meters depth, with most mineralization occurring in the top 120 meters. The ACKIO prospect remains open at depth and to the north, south and east for further expansion. Baselode's exploration strategy centers on discovering high-grade uranium deposits outside of the Athabasca Basin near the surface in basement rocks. The company uses innovative and established geophysical survey methods to identify prospective shallow drill targets for high-grade uranium mineralization related to underlying structural controls. This technique has led Baselode to the discovery of the ACKIO prospect.

Nucelar Fuels

Nuclear Fuels Inc. is a Canadian uranium exploration company focused on in-situ recovery (ISR) projects in Wyoming and other proven jurisdictions globally. The company's priority asset is the Kaycee project in the Powder River Basin of Wyoming. This project has historical uranium resources distributed along a 33-mile mineralized trend with over 110 miles of mapped roll fronts. The property has been drilled extensively with over 3,800 historical drill holes. Nuclear Fuels has consolidated control of the Kaycee district, acquiring multiple historical uranium deposits and exploration targets. This positions the company to potentially advance the project portfolio into production. Beyond Kaycee, Nuclear Fuels plans to leverage its technical expertise to explore additional uranium properties and opportunities in established mining districts globally. Through aggressive exploration and consolidation of historical resources, the company aims to develop a pipeline of projects, prioritizing those that can be fast-tracked to production using the in-situ recovery mining method.

IsoEnergy

IsoEnergy is a Canadian uranium exploration and development company with projects focused in the Athabasca Basin of Saskatchewan. The company's flagship property is the Larocque East project in the eastern Athabasca Basin. This project hosts the high-grade Hurricane uranium deposit, which has the highest grade Indicated uranium resource globally. In addition to its exploration projects, IsoEnergy owns several permitted, past-producing uranium and vanadium mines in Utah. These mines are currently on standby but can be rapidly restarted to position IsoEnergy as a near-term uranium producer. The company has a toll milling agreement in place with Energy Fuels Inc. to process ore from its US projects. Beyond its Canadian and US assets, IsoEnergy holds uranium projects in various stages of exploration and development in Australia and Argentina. This diversified portfolio provides leverage to rising uranium prices across different jurisdictions. The company is advancing its Athabasca Basin projects while continuing the exploration on its global assets to drive future production growth.

ATHA Energy

ATHA Offers Leveraged Exposure to World-Class Uranium Districts Athabasca Uranium Inc. (ATHA) provides investors with targeted leverage to potentially significant uranium discoveries across some of the world’s most prolific regions for new supply. As a focused mineral exploration company, ATHA has methodically accumulated the single largest exploration package covering the renowned Athabasca Basin. Spanning over 6 million acres, their claims provide unrivalled exposure to this district which has historically produced high-grade uranium deposits. Additionally, ATHA holds extensive prospective ground in the similarly uranium-rich Thelon Basin. Between these two core holdings in prime Canadian uranium provinces, the company has positioned itself amongst acreage with a proven exploration upside. Importantly, a subset of ATHA’s Athabasca land package involves a 10% carried interest in claims operated by sector leaders NexGen Energy and IsoEnergy. With ATHA carried through key exploratory expenditures, this allows leveraged participation alongside seasoned management advancing projects in the basin. For investors, ATHA brings focused leverage to maximizing discovery potential across districts that have delivered huge economic uranium resources. As sentiment improves around uncovered uranium value still unearthed in these Canadian districts, ATHA offers a targeted way to ride the upside. Their vast claim packages in underexplored but prolific terrain form the springboard for potential mineral discovery and resource growth in the coming bull cycle.

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